Timeline 1821-1840

Washington Irving
(1783 - 1859)

1822 - 32: Resides in Paris, Madrid, and Dresden

1822:  Bracebridge Hall published.

1828: Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus published.

1832: The Alhambra published.which made Irving an icon in Spain. Irving returns to New York City and tours American West on horseback.

1835: A Tour on the Prairies published in The Crayon Miscellany. It was Irving's successful attempt to reconnect with America after a 17-year trip abroad.  Irving purchases Sunnyside.

1836: Irving settles at Sunnyside.

 

American Literature

1831: Poet Oliver Wendell Holmes (1809 - 1894) published Autocrat of the Breakfast Table.

1836:  Philosopher and writer Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803 - 1882) published Nature: Addresses & Lectures.

 

Visual Arts

1820s:  Hudson River School is established.  Landscape artists depict scenes among the Hudson River valley.

1838: Thomas Cole painted Schroon Mountain. Adirondacks.

 

Music

1830:  An early American popular song, "Jim Crow" is sung by Thomas Rice.

1841: German composer Robert  Schumann (1810 - 1856)  presents his Symphony No. 1 "The Spring" in Leipzig.

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Architecture

1835: Washington Irving purchases Sunnyside in Tarrytown,  New York, a two -room Dutch farm house.

1840s: Romantic styles continue to grow in popularity including Gothic Revival and Italianate styles (to c. 1880).

 

New York State History

1825: Erie Canal opens which links New YOrk to the west via the Hudson River

1827: Final phase of emancipation for slaves in New York

1832: First horse-drawn trolley appears in New York.

1838: Washington Irving declines Tammany Hall's nomination for Mayor of New York

 

American History

1821: American population 9.6 million.

1829: First American patent on typewriter.

1839: U.S. Senate debates slavery.  Henry Clay, who hopes to run for president as a Whig condemns abolitionists as instigators of a civil war.

 

International History

1831: Great cholera pandemic beginning in India spreads from Russia into Europe including Scotland.

1839: First Opium War begins between China and Britain.

  Historic Hudson Valley  (c) 1999

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This web site was supported with
funds from
The Verizon Foundation    

Project director:   Ross W. Higgins, director of program services, Historic Hudson Valley
Sunnyside Site Director:  Dina R. Friedman
Web content developer: 
Laura J. Dickstein, arts and museum education consultant.
Web Implementation: 
Megabyte Consulting.